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Teixeira J.C., Jacobs G.S., Stringer C., Tuke J., Hudjashov G., Purnomo G.A., Sudoyo H., Cox M.P., Tobler R., Turney C.S.M., Cooper A., Helgen K.M. |
56290678400;56504646300;7005875885;20435156700;8937651700;56262110300;6603548824;8699959500;55780763900;7003984281;57225849511;6602538000; |
Widespread Denisovan ancestry in Island Southeast Asia but no evidence of substantial super-archaic hominin admixture |
2021 |
Nature Ecology and Evolution |
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5 |
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624 |
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https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85102829045&doi=10.1038%2fs41559-021-01408-0&partnerID=40&md5=0f530b00ed05b700fb2df18763c0144f |
Australian Centre for Ancient DNA, School of Biological Sciences, The University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA, Australia; ARC Centre of Excellence for Australian Biodiversity and Heritage (CABAH), The University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA, Australia; Complexity Institute, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Singapore; Department of Archaeology, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom; Centre for Human Evolution Research, Department of Earth Sciences, Natural History Museum, London, United Kingdom; School of Mathematical Sciences, The University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA, Australia; Statistics and Bioinformatics Group, School of Fundamental Sciences, Massey University, Palmerston North, New Zealand; Genome Diversity and Diseases Laboratory, Eijkman Institute for Molecular Biology, Jakarta, Indonesia; Department of Medical Biology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia; Sydney Medical School, University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia; Chronos 14Carbon-Cycle Facility, Earth and Sustainability Science Research Centre, School of Biological, Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia; ARC Centre of Excellence for Australian Biodiversity and Heritage (CABAH), University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia; South Australian Museum, Adelaide, SA, Australia; BlueSky Genetics, Ashton, SA, Australia; Australian Museum Research Institute, Australian Museum, Sydney, NSW, Australia |
Teixeira, J.C., Australian Centre for Ancient DNA, School of Biological Sciences, The University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA, Australia, ARC Centre of Excellence for Australian Biodiversity and Heritage (CABAH), The University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA, Australia; Jacobs, G.S., Complexity Institute, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, Singapore, Department of Archaeology, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom; Stringer, C., Centre for Human Evolution Research, Department of Earth Sciences, Natural History Museum, London, United Kingdom; Tuke, J., School of Mathematical Sciences, The University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA, Australia; Hudjashov, G., Statistics and Bioinformatics Group, School of Fundamental Sciences, Massey University, Palmerston North, New Zealand; Purnomo, G.A., Australian Centre for Ancient DNA, School of Biological Sciences, The University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA, Australia, Genome Diversity and Diseases Laboratory, Eijkman Institute for Molecular Biology, Jakarta, Indonesia; Sudoyo, H., Genome Diversity and Diseases Laboratory, Eijkman Institute for Molecular Biology, Jakarta, Indonesia, Department of Medical Biology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia, Sydney Medical School, University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW, Australia; Cox, M.P., Statistics and Bioinformatics Group, School of Fundamental Sciences, Massey University, Palmerston North, New Zealand; Tobler, R., Australian Centre for Ancient DNA, School of Biological Sciences, The University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA, Australia, ARC Centre of Excellence for Australian Biodiversity and Heritage (CABAH), The University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA, Australia; Turney, C.S.M., Chronos 14Carbon-Cycle Facility, Earth and Sustainability Science Research Centre, School of Biological, Earth and Environmental Sciences, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia, ARC Centre of Excellence for Australian Biodiversity and Heritage (CABAH), University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia; Cooper, A., South Australian Museum, Adelaide, SA, Australia, BlueSky Genetics, Ashton, SA, Australia; Helgen, K.M., ARC Centre of Excellence for Australian Biodiversity and Heritage (CABAH), University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia, Australian Museum Research Institute, Australian Museum, Sydney, NSW, Australia |
The hominin fossil record of Island Southeast Asia (ISEA) indicates that at least two endemic ‘super-archaic’ species—Homo luzonensis and H. floresiensis—were present around the time anatomically modern humans arrived in the region >50,000 years ago. Intriguingly, contemporary human populations across ISEA carry distinct genomic traces of ancient interbreeding events with Denisovans—a separate hominin lineage that currently lacks a fossil record in ISEA. To query this apparent disparity between fossil and genetic evidence, we performed a comprehensive search for super-archaic introgression in >400 modern human genomes, including >200 from ISEA. Our results corroborate widespread Denisovan ancestry in ISEA populations, but fail to detect any substantial super-archaic admixture signals compatible with the endemic fossil record of ISEA. We discuss the implications of our findings for the understanding of hominin history in ISEA, including future research directions that might help to unlock more details about the prehistory of the enigmatic Denisovans. © 2021, The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature Limited part of Springer Nature. |
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animal; fossil; genetics; hominid; Homo neanderthalensis; human; island (geological); Southeast Asia; Animals; Asia, Southeastern; Fossils; Hominidae; Humans; Islands; Neanderthals |
Nature Research |
2397334X |
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33753899 |
Article |
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