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Publikasi Scopus 2023 per tanggal 30 April 2023 (283 artikel)
Publikasi Scopus 2023 per tanggal 30 April 2023 (283 artikel)
Stigma towards people with tuberculosis: a cross-cultural adaptation and validation of a scale in Indonesia
2023
BMC Psychology
11
1
112
https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85152424972&doi=10.1186%2fs40359-023-01161-y&partnerID=40&md5=26ca0bf74150b3add27b6aeb77a31fc7
Department of Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia, Pegangsaan Timur No 16, Jakarta, 10310, Indonesia; Primary Health Care Research and Innovation Center, Indonesian Medical Education and Research Institute, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta, 10430, Indonesia; Department of Public Health, Erasmus MC University Medical Center Rotterdam, Rotterdam, 3015CN, Netherlands; Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Hasanuddin, Sulawesi Selatan, Makassar, 90245, Indonesia; Unit of Global Health, Department of Health Sciences, University of Groningen, University Medical Centre Groningen (UMCG), Ant. Deusinglaan 1, Groningen, 9713 AV, Netherlands; Department of Health Behaviour, Environment, and Social Medicine, and Centre of Health Behaviour and Promotion, Faculty of Medicine, Public Health and Nursing, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta, Indonesia; Department of Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Gunadarma, Depok, 16451, Indonesia; Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Maluku, Maluku, 97711, Indonesia; Department of Community Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Tanjungpura, Pontianak, 78124, Indonesia; Department of Child Health, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Andalas, Padang, 25129, Indonesia; Department of Paediatric, Dr. M. Djamil General Hospital, West Sumatera, Padang, 25128, Indonesia; Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universitas Jambi, Jambi, 36122, Indonesia; Department of Public Health and Prevention Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Udayana, Bali, 80232, Indonesia; South East Asian Ministers of Education Organization Regional Center for Food and Nutrition, Jakarta, 13120, Indonesia; Department of Clinical Sciences and International Public Health, Liverpool School of Tropical Medicine, Liverpool, L3 5QA, United Kingdom; Department of Global Public Health, WHO Collaborating Centre on Tuberculosis and Social Medicine, Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, 171 76, Sweden; Tropical and Infectious Disease Unit, Royal Liverpool and Broadgreen University Hospitals NHS Trust, Liverpool, L7 8XP, United Kingdom
Introduction: Tuberculosis (TB) remains a highly stigmatised disease that can cause or exacerbate mental health disorders. Despite increased awareness of the importance of reducing TB stigma, validated tools to measure TB stigma remain scarce. This study aimed to culturally adapt and validate the Van Rie TB Stigma Scale in Indonesia, a country with the second largest TB incidence worldwide. Methods: We validated the scale in three phases: translation, cultural adaptation, and psychometric evaluation. We invited diverse experts to an interdisciplinary panel for the cross-cultural adaptation, then performed a psychometric evaluation of the scale: exploratory and confirmatory factor analyses, reliability analysis, and correlation analysis with Patient Health Questionnaire 9 [PHQ-9]. Results: We culturally adapted the original scale's language and content during the translation and cultural adaptation phases. After psychometric evaluation with 401 participants in seven provinces of Indonesia, we removed two items. The new scale had two forms: (A) patient and (B) community perspective forms. Both forms had good internal consistency, with respective Cronbach's alpha values of 0.738 and 0.807. We identified three loading factors in Form A (disclosure, isolation, and guilty) and two loading factors in Form B (isolation and distancing). The scale showed correlation with PHQ-9 (Form A, rs = 0.347, p < 0.001; Form B, rs = 0). Conclusions: The culturally adapted Indonesian version of Van Rie's TB Stigma Scale is comprehensive, reliable, internally consistent, and valid. The scale is now ready for applied scale-up in research and practice to measure TB-stigma and evaluate the impact of TB-stigma reduction interventions in Indonesia. © 2023, The Author(s).
cultural factor; human; Indonesia; psychometry; questionnaire; reproducibility; social stigma; tuberculosis; Cross-Cultural Comparison; Humans; Indonesia; Psychometrics; Reproducibility of Results; Social Stigma; Surveys and Questionnaires; Tuberculosis
Wellcome Trust; Medical Research Council; Department for International Development, UK Government; Universitas Indonesia; Medical Research Foundation
This study had funding from PUTI Q1 Grant, Universitas Indonesia (Grant No. NKB-1103) and the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, United Kingdom (Grant No. 19590206). TW is supported by grants from the Wellcome Trust, UK (209075/Z/17/Z), the Medical Research Council, Department for International Development, and Wellcome Trust (Joint Global Health Trials, MR/V004832/1), and the Medical
We acknowledge the supports from Fajri Gafar and Trisasi Lestari in translating the original scale to Indonesian; and Risatianti Kolopaking, Feranindhya Agiananda, Diah Handayani, Angelin Yuvensia, and Indonesian National TB Program officers in providing
BioMed Central Ltd
20507283
37055814
Article
Q1
871
5042
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