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17 |
Hidayat R., Asmaniar F., Priambodo A., Mesiano T., Kurniawan M., Rasyid A., Har S. |
57225289998;57219959732;57431511100;57204830976;57432111000;56703146700;57431910000; |
Endovascular treatment of an unruptured ophthalmic artery aneurysm with a flow diverter: A case report |
2021 |
Medical Journal of Indonesia |
30 |
4 |
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297 |
300 |
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https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85123683324&doi=10.13181%2fmji.cr.204899&partnerID=40&md5=25be03988554b8a69e078a04d109a317 |
Department of Neurology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia, Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, Jakarta, Indonesia |
Hidayat, R., Department of Neurology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia, Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, Jakarta, Indonesia; Asmaniar, F., Department of Neurology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia, Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, Jakarta, Indonesia; Priambodo, A., Department of Neurology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia, Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, Jakarta, Indonesia; Mesiano, T., Department of Neurology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia, Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, Jakarta, Indonesia; Kurniawan, M., Department of Neurology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia, Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, Jakarta, Indonesia; Rasyid, A., Department of Neurology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia, Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, Jakarta, Indonesia; Har, S., Department of Neurology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia, Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, Jakarta, Indonesia |
An unruptured aneurysm is often asymptomatic or present without neurological deficits, causing severe morbidity. However, the potential of this defect to rupture requires proper management. Herein, we report a case of an unruptured saccular aneurysm of the ophthalmic artery with initial clinical seizures. The patient was treated by flow diversion which redirects the blood flow that normally leads to the protrusion of the aneurysm back to the main vessel. Flow diversion is chosen because it is less risky and has a faster recovery time than other treatment options, but it is more expensive than others. Although this technology is not new, there is no report on its implementation in Indonesia. The patient was prescribed antiplatelet treatment for at least 6 months post-treatment, then she showed no sign of seizure or new focal neurological deficits 4 months post-treatment. The patients were expected to undergo digital subtraction angiography evaluation 6 months after flow diversion treatment, but it has not been performed due to the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic. © 2021 Authors. |
Aneurysm; Computed tomography angiography; Digital subtractangiography; Endovascular; Ophthalmic artery; Seizures |
acetylsalicylic acid; candesartan; clopidogrel; phenytoin; adult; aneurysm; Article; blindness; blood flow; case report; clinical article; coil embolization; computed tomographic angiography; computer assisted tomography; coronavirus disease 2019; digital subtraction angiography; electroencephalography; endovascular surgery; epilepsy; female; follow up; human; hypertension; internal carotid artery; middle aged; neurologic disease; nuclear magnetic resonance imaging; ophthalmic artery; pandemic; saccular aneurysm; seizure; stenosis; thorax radiography; thrombocyte; vertebral artery |
Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia |
08531773 |
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Article |
Q4 |
164 |
21905 |
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18 |
Firdaus R., Theresia S., Austin R., Tiara R. |
57423039300;57222095380;57422434500;57422587800; |
Propofol effects in rodent models of traumatic brain injury: A systematic review |
2021 |
Asian Biomedicine |
15 |
6 |
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253 |
265 |
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https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85123275403&doi=10.2478%2fabm-2021-0032&partnerID=40&md5=fdc2eb2da5eaacf73d60546fd4a9fc72 |
Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Therapy, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia, Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, Jakarta, 10430, Indonesia |
Firdaus, R., Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Therapy, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia, Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, Jakarta, 10430, Indonesia; Theresia, S., Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Therapy, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia, Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, Jakarta, 10430, Indonesia; Austin, R., Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Therapy, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia, Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, Jakarta, 10430, Indonesia; Tiara, R., Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Therapy, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia, Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, Jakarta, 10430, Indonesia |
Background: Traumatic brain injury (TBI) causes high mortality and disability worldwide. Animal models have been developed to explore the complex processes in TBI. Propofol is used to manage head injuries during surgical intervention and mechanical ventilation in patients with TBI. Many studies have investigated the neuroprotective effect of propofol on TBI. However, other studies have shown neurotoxic effects. Objectives: To review systematically the literature regarding the neuroprotective and neurotoxic effects of propofol in rodent models of TBI. Methods: Data from rodents as models of TBI with propofol as one of the intervention agents, and/or comparing the neuroprotective effects of propofol with the other substances in rodent models of TBI, were obtained from PubMed, EBSCO Host, and ProQuest databases. The PRISMA 2020 statement recommendations were followed and research questions were developed based on PICOS guidelines. Data was extracted from the literature using a standardized Cochrane method. Results: We analyzed data from 12 articles on physiological changes of experimental animals before and after trauma, the effects of propofol administration, and the observed neurotoxic effects. The effects of propofol administration were observed in terms of changes in traumatic lesion volume, the release of antioxidants and inflammatory factors, and the neurological function of rodent models of TBI. Conclusion: Propofol has neuroprotective and neurotoxic effects via several mechanisms, and various doses have been used in research to determine its effects. The timing of administration, the dose administered, and the duration of administration contribute to determine the effect of propofol in rodent models of TBI. However, the doses that produce neuroprotective and neurotoxic effects are not yet clear and further research is needed to determine them. © 2021 Riyadh Firdaus et al., published by Sciendo. |
anesthetics; brain injuries, traumatic; neuroprotection; propofol; Rodentia |
calpain; carbon dioxide; catalase; citicoline; diazepam; erythropoietin; fentanyl; glucose; immunoglobulin enhancer binding protein; interleukin 1beta; interleukin 6; isoflurane; ketamine; malonaldehyde; mitogen activated protein kinase p38; morphine; nitric oxide; oxygen; pentobarbital; propofol; semaphorin; superoxide dismutase; tumor necrosis factor; xanthine oxidase; adult; antiinflammatory activity; antioxidant activity; arterial carbon dioxide tension; arterial oxygen tension; blood pH; brain edema; brain injury; Cochrane Library; combination drug therapy; controlled study; core temperature; diffuse brain injury; dose response; drug megadose; female; glucose blood level; head injury; heart rate; hematocrit; lesion volume; lipid peroxidation; low drug dose; male; mean arterial pressur |
Sciendo |
19057415 |
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20816 |
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Tantri A.R., Sukmono R.B., Atmadja L.S. |
57188933853;57204643526;57422197300; |
Comparison of recovery time with target controlled infusion of propofol with sevoflurane anesthesia using bispectral index monitoring in vitrectomy surgery |
2021 |
Anaesthesia, Pain and Intensive Care |
25 |
6 |
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707 |
712 |
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https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85123272271&doi=10.35975%2fapic.v25i6.1689&partnerID=40&md5=a8e07d9abeb4fd0d01a1bb03c52954f1 |
Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia, Cipto Mangunkusumo National General Hospital, Pangeran Diponegoro Street No. 71, Kenari, Senen, DKI Jakarta, Central Jakarta, 10430, Indonesia |
Tantri, A.R., Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia, Cipto Mangunkusumo National General Hospital, Pangeran Diponegoro Street No. 71, Kenari, Senen, DKI Jakarta, Central Jakarta, 10430, Indonesia; Sukmono, R.B., Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia, Cipto Mangunkusumo National General Hospital, Pangeran Diponegoro Street No. 71, Kenari, Senen, DKI Jakarta, Central Jakarta, 10430, Indonesia; Atmadja, L.S., Department of Anesthesiology and Intensive Care, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia, Cipto Mangunkusumo National General Hospital, Pangeran Diponegoro Street No. 71, Kenari, Senen, DKI Jakarta, Central Jakarta, 10430, Indonesia |
Background: Rapid recovery after anesthesia is critical and is associated with the anesthetic agents used. The bispectral index (BIS) monitoring to guide anesthetic agents' doses may play a significant role in the recovery time. This study compared recovery time after Target Controlled Infusion (TCI) of propofol with sevoflurane anesthesia by using BIS monitoring during vitrectomy surgery. Methodology: This was a prospective observational, randomized study on 40 patients aged 18-65 y, physical status ASA I-II, body mass index (BMI) 18-30 kg/m2, who underwent vitrectomy surgery. Subjects were randomly assigned into two groups, Group P - the TCI propofol group, and Group S - the sevoflurane group. Subjects in the Group P received TCI propofol (Schnider), and subjects in the Group S received sevoflurane for anesthesia maintenance, with a targeted BIS score of 40-60. Inj. fentanyl 1 μg/kg was administered if there was an increase in blood pressure, heart rate and/or BIS that could not be overcome by increasing the dose of TCI propofol or sevoflurane. Recovery time was calculated from when the maintenance regimen was stopped until the patient was able to obey simple commands. Recovery time, fentanyl consumption, postoperative agitation, nausea and vomiting incidence were noted and analyzed with SPSS v21.0 for Windows. T-Test or Mann-Whitney U test was performed to analyze the data. Result: Recovery time in the Group P [11.5 (5-25) min)] was not significantly different from the Group S [9 (4-18) min, p = 0.139]. Total fentanyl consumption was higher in the Group P than in the Group S (1.765 vs. 1.428 μg/kg). The frequency of agitation during recovery was higher in the Group S than in the Group P (30% vs. 20%) Conclusion: There was no significant difference in recovery time between TCI propofol and sevoflurane anesthesia using BIS monitoring in vitrectomy. Total fentanyl consumption was higher in the propofol group than in the sevoflurane group. The impact of these anesthetic regimens on postoperative agitation needs further investigation. © 2021 Faculty of Anaesthesia, Pain and Intensive Care, AFMS. All rights reserved. |
BIS; Bispectral index monitoring; Intravenous anesthesia; Propofol; Sevoflurane; Target Controlled Infusion; TCI; Vitrectomy |
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Faculty of Anaesthesia, Pain and Intensive Care, AFMS |
16078322 |
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Article |
Q3 |
170 |
21404 |
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20 |
Kartika R.W., Alwi I., Yunir E., Waspadji S., Bardosono S., Immanuel S., Silalahi T., Sungkar S., Rachmat J., Suyatna F.D., Reksodiputro M.H. |
57223447932;15055173800;36520254800;8678136400;21933841000;57272979000;56275255400;57016857300;6507225348;56039633100;35090488800; |
A new innovation in topical diabetic foot ulcer; hyaluronic acid platelet-rich fibrin (HAPRF) gel - a study in inflammation and angiogenesis |
2021 |
Bali Medical Journal |
10 |
3 |
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901 |
908 |
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https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85123104761&doi=10.15562%2fbmj.v10i3.2317&partnerID=40&md5=60a98c7a6392eaa4cf35d6bc5c895812 |
Medical Science Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia, Indonesia; Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Indonesia-Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, Jakarta, Indonesia; Department of Nutrition, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia; Department of Clinical Pathology, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Indonesia – Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, Jakarta, Indonesia; Department of Internal Medicine, Krida Wacana Christian University, Jakarta, Indonesia; Department of Clinical Parasitology, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia; Department of Thoracic Cardiac and Vascular Surgery, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia; Department of Clinical Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia; Departement Facial Plastic Reconstructive Division, Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia, Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, Jakarta, Indonesia |
Kartika, R.W., Medical Science Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia, Indonesia; Alwi, I., Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Indonesia-Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, Jakarta, Indonesia; Yunir, E., Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Indonesia-Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, Jakarta, Indonesia; Waspadji, S., Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Indonesia-Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, Jakarta, Indonesia; Bardosono, S., Department of Nutrition, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia; Immanuel, S., Department of Clinical Pathology, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Indonesia – Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, Jakarta, Indonesia; Silalahi, T., Department of Internal Medicine, Krida Wacana Christian University, Jakarta, Indonesia; Sungkar, S., Department of Clinical Parasitology, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia; Rachmat, J., Department of Thoracic Cardiac and Vascular Surgery, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia; Suyatna, F.D., Department of Clinical Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia; Reksodiputro, M.H., Departement Facial Plastic Reconstructive Division, Department of Otorhinolaryngology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia, Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, Jakarta, Indonesia |
Background: Indonesia ranks 6th out of ten countries with the highest number of diabetes patients. An increase followed this condition in the prevalence of diabetic foot ulcers by around 15%. This study demonstrated the ability of combination of Platelet Rich Fibrin (PRF) and Hyaluronic Acid (HA) to reduce inflammation in diabetic foot ulcer (DFU) healing. Methods: In the baseline, all patients received the same treatment including wound debridement. There were 20 subjects divided into two groups; HAPRF and PRF. A part of sample was processed into lysate and stored in -80oC. The rest is applied as a topical therapy in DFU base on intervention. We analyzed the inflammation using two methods; swab in DFU and fibrin gel of HAPRF or PRF and ELISA on day-3 and day-7. We also measure the granulation index by digital photograph and analyze use ImageJ at the same time. Result: There were 20 diabetic patients with DFUs, performed analysis of IL-6 lysate gel HAPRF decrease significantly compare with PRF on day 3 (p= 0.038) and day-7 (p = 0.034). Granulation index evaluation, in HAPRF increase on day-3 (p = 0.043), day-7 (p = 0.049), and day-14 (p = 0.041). Conclusion: A-PRF +HA administration leads to reduce IL-6 levels, and accelerated wound healing of DFUs patients. HAPRF directly aids epithelialization and granulation index. © 2021, Sanglah General Hospital. All rights reserved. |
Diabetic foot ulcer; Fibrin; Granulation index; Hyaluronic acid; Inflammation; Platelet |
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Sanglah General Hospital |
20891180 |
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Article |
#N/A |
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21 |
Panigoro S.S., Listiyaningsih E., Nurlaila I., Mahesworo B., Hidayat A.A., Budiarto A., Sudigyo D., Amirullah D., Simon S., Baurley J., Pardamean B. |
56790104300;57428355200;57217958627;57211237664;57190939386;57170903800;57219288112;57416872900;57280545200;23388672900;55009925500; |
Intronic Variant of MUTYH Gene Exhibits A Strong Association with Early Onset of Breast Cancer Susceptibility in Indonesian Women Population |
2021 |
Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention |
22 |
12 |
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3985 |
3991 |
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https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85123037116&doi=10.31557%2fAPJCP.2021.22.12.3985&partnerID=40&md5=34e035bd72e69ca78f7d440bda975cf2 |
Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta, 10430, Indonesia; Genetics Indonesia, Jakarta, 12940, Indonesia; Bioinformatics and Data Science Research Center, Bina Nusantara University, Jakarta, 11480, Indonesia; School of Computer Science, Bina Nusantara University, Jakarta, 11480, Indonesia; BINUS Graduate Program - Master of Computer Science Program, Bina Nusantara University, Jakarta, 11480, Indonesia |
Panigoro, S.S., Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta, 10430, Indonesia; Listiyaningsih, E., Genetics Indonesia, Jakarta, 12940, Indonesia; Nurlaila, I., Bioinformatics and Data Science Research Center, Bina Nusantara University, Jakarta, 11480, Indonesia; Mahesworo, B., Bioinformatics and Data Science Research Center, Bina Nusantara University, Jakarta, 11480, Indonesia; Hidayat, A.A., Bioinformatics and Data Science Research Center, Bina Nusantara University, Jakarta, 11480, Indonesia; Budiarto, A., Bioinformatics and Data Science Research Center, Bina Nusantara University, Jakarta, 11480, Indonesia, School of Computer Science, Bina Nusantara University, Jakarta, 11480, Indonesia; Sudigyo, D., Bioinformatics and Data Science Research Center, Bina Nusantara University, Jakarta, 11480, Indonesia; Amirullah, D., Genetics Indonesia, Jakarta, 12940, Indonesia; Simon, S., Genetics Indonesia, Jakarta, 12940, Indonesia; Baurley, J., Bioinformatics and Data Science Research Center, Bina Nusantara University, Jakarta, 11480, Indonesia; Pardamean, B., Bioinformatics and Data Science Research Center, Bina Nusantara University, Jakarta, 11480, Indonesia, BINUS Graduate Program - Master of Computer Science Program, Bina Nusantara University, Jakarta, 11480, Indonesia |
Objective: Several studies have recently indicated a huge shifting pattern toward early age onset cases in breast cancer (BC) patients. However, the studies exerted relatively limited to the Caucasian population. This preliminary study is aimed to investigate the genetic risk factors for young BC patients specifically in Indonesia population. Methods: DNA samples were extracted from 79 BC patients aged younger than 40 years old and 90 healthy samples. These DNA samples were sequenced using Illumina NextSeq 500 platform and preprocessed to extract the single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) data. Firstly, multiple univariate logistic regressions were performed to test the association between each SNP and BC incidence in young patients. Furthermore, to analyze the polygenic effects derived from multiple SNPs, we employed a multivariate logistics regression. Results: There were only 15 SNPs passed our 95% call rate threshold thus subsequently were used in the association test. One of these variants, rs3219493, emerged to be significantly associated with early-onset BC (p-value = 0.025, OR = 3.750, 95% CI = 1.178-11.938). This result is consistent with the multivariate logistic regression model, where the pertinent variant was found statistically significant (p-value = 0.008, OR = 8.398, 95% CI = 1.720-40.920). This variant was identified as an intronic variant within MUTYH gene which has been reported in several published studies to exhibit an association with the incidence of breast cancer in China, Italy and Sephardi Jews population. However, there is no evident this gene impacting the risk of developing early onset of BC in Indonesia population. Conclusion: Despite our limitation in terms of sample size analyzed in this preliminary study, our finding on significant association of intronic MUTHY with the early onset of BC in Indonesia led to a broadened insight of population-based unique aspect to being taken into an in-depth account for and advancement of chemotherapy. © 2021. All Rights Reserved. |
Breast cancer- MUTYH- early onset- Indonesia |
DNA glycosylase MutY; DNA glycosyltransferase; adult; Asian; breast tumor; case control study; ethnology; female; genetic predisposition; genetics; human; incidence; Indonesia; single nucleotide polymorphism; statistical model; Adult; Asians; Breast Neoplasms; Case-Control Studies; DNA Glycosylases; Female; Genetic Predisposition to Disease; Humans; Incidence; Indonesia; Logistic Models; Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide |
Asian Pacific Organization for Cancer Prevention |
15137368 |
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34967580 |
Article |
Q2 |
512 |
9866 |
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22 |
Hakim R.W., Fadilah F., Tarigan T.J.E., Jusman S.W.A., Purwaningsih E.H. |
57195939974;56966708600;36057746500;36518792100;57186723500; |
Molecular Study of Acalypha indica to Leptin, Alpha Glucosidase, and its Antihyperglycemic Effect on Alpha Glucosidase |
2021 |
Pharmacognosy Journal |
13 |
6 |
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1639 |
1647 |
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https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85123002540&doi=10.5530%2fpj.2021.13.211&partnerID=40&md5=fc96d1ad7798feb0ce298321c8f24117 |
Doctoral Program in Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta, 10430, Indonesia; Department of Medical Pharmacy, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta, 10430, Indonesia; Department of Medical Chemistry, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta, 10430, Indonesia; Division of Endocrinology, Department of Internal Medicine, Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo National Referral Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta, 10430, Indonesia; Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta, 10430, Indonesia; Drug Development and Research Cluster, The Indonesian Medical Education and Research Institute, Faculty of Medicine, University of Indonesia, Jakarta, 10430, Indonesia; Bioinformatics Core Facilities, The Indonesian Medical Education and Research Institute, Faculty of Medicine, University of Indonesia, Jakarta, 10430, Indonesia |
Hakim, R.W., Doctoral Program in Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta, 10430, Indonesia, Department of Medical Pharmacy, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta, 10430, Indonesia, Drug Development and Research Cluster, The Indonesian Medical Education and Research Institute, Faculty of Medicine, University of Indonesia, Jakarta, 10430, Indonesia; Fadilah, F., Department of Medical Chemistry, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta, 10430, Indonesia, Drug Development and Research Cluster, The Indonesian Medical Education and Research Institute, Faculty of Medicine, University of Indonesia, Jakarta, 10430, Indonesia, Bioinformatics Core Facilities, The Indonesian Medical Education and Research Institute, Faculty of Medicine, University of Indonesia, Jakarta, 10430, Indonesia; Tarigan, T.J.E., Division of Endocrinology, Department of Internal Medicine, Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo National Referral Hospital, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta, 10430, Indonesia; Jusman, S.W.A., Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta, 10430, Indonesia; Purwaningsih, E.H., Department of Medical Pharmacy, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta, 10430, Indonesia, Drug Development and Research Cluster, The Indonesian Medical Education and Research Institute, Faculty of Medicine, University of Indonesia, Jakarta, 10430, Indonesia |
Introduction: The purpose of this study is to find potential inhibitors of leptin as a proinflammatory adipokine and alpha glucosidase as an enzyme that mediate hyperglycaemia; to alter the chronic complications of obesity from herbal Acalypha indica (Ai). This study was conducted using in silico molecular docking to evaluate the Ai compounds interaction with leptin and alpha glucosidase. The in vitro assay to alpha glucosidase was done to explore antihyperglycemic effect of Ai, as hyperglycaemia is the key process of chronic complication of obesity. Material and Methods: Protein target were leptin and alpha glucosidase; compounds from Ai plant were repundusinic, mauritanin, hesperetin, acaindinin, and glucogalin in pdb format. Molecular docking using autodock vinna. In vitro assay of Ai antihyperglycemic activity was done to alpha glucosidase and was define as IC50 level. Result: The results from the docking analysis demonstrated that compounds from Ai roots contain antihyperglycemic-antiobesity activity which acted by inhibiting leptin and alpha glucosidase receptors. Repundusininc and mauritanin compounds contain hydrogen bond with the greatest leptin enhancer activity on Ser9, Thr35, Glu8, Ser9, Thr25, Gln111, Lys211, Leu7 for repundisinic and Glu8, Thr25, Gly112 and Leu7 for mauritanin. Hesperetin, acaindinin and glucogallin were the most identical compounds with similar affinity binding value to alpha glucosidase. Ai roots was already proven as anti-hyperglycemic-antiobesity which was further confirmed by in vitro assay to alpha glucosidase (IC50 19,429 μg/ml.). Conclusion: The results demonstrated that Ai have anti hyperglycaemic-antiobesity effects and was found to be potentially as antihyperglycemic by in vitro assay to alpha glucosidase. © 2021 Phcogj.Com. |
Acalypha indica; Alpha glucosidase; Antiobesity; Leptin |
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EManuscript Technologies |
09753575 |
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Article |
Q3 |
268 |
15961 |
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23 |
Pratiwi R.Y., Elya B., Setiawan H., Solawati A., Rosmalena |
57416375400;14014224500;55292870100;57415864600;56891769500; |
Alterations in Body Weight, Blood Glucose Levels, and Lipid Profiles in High-Fat Diet-Low Dose Streptozotocin-Induced Diabetic Rats |
2021 |
Pharmacognosy Journal |
13 |
6 |
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1562 |
1567 |
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https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85122997406&doi=10.5530%2fpj.2021.13.199&partnerID=40&md5=81ed302e467e0f8fcf593bb03fe63dd1 |
Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Indonesia, Depok, Indonesia; Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia, Depok, Indonesia |
Pratiwi, R.Y., Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Indonesia, Depok, Indonesia; Elya, B., Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Indonesia, Depok, Indonesia; Setiawan, H., Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Indonesia, Depok, Indonesia; Solawati, A., Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Indonesia, Depok, Indonesia; Rosmalena, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia, Depok, Indonesia |
Introduction: New preventive and therapeutic strategies to treat Type 2 diabetes (T2D) continue to be pursued, the complexity of this disease makes it imperative to establish preclinical animal models which must provide accurate similarities to the pathogenesis of diabetes in humans. Making a diabetic animal model using rats with high-fat diet (HFD)-streptozotocin (STZ) induction is popular because it is relatively low cost and simple. Objectives: This study aims to analyse the changes in body weight, blood glucose, and lipid profiles that occur in diabetic rat models created by induction of HFD in combination with lowdose STZ. Methods: This study used forty male Sprague-Dawley rats (200-240 g). After the adaptation period, thirty rats were fed with HFD for 28 days (DM group), while the other ten rats continued to be fed with standard feed (NC group). After then, diabetes was induced to the DM group by low-dose STZ (35 mg/kg BW). The body weight of the rats was measured before and after diet manipulation periods. Blood samples were taken before and after STZ induction to determine lipid profiles and blood glucose levels. Results: During the diet manipulation period, the HFD group experienced a significantly greater weight gain, higher blood glucose levels, and cholesterol (TC) levels. After STZ injection, rats' blood glucose levels, TC, and triglycerides significantly increased. Conclusion: HFD feeding combined with a low-dose STZ effectively work to mimic specific condition that is similar to T2D, and the stability of the experimental animal conditions remains constant for up to 6 weeks. © 2021 Phcogj.Com. |
Diabetes; Diabetic animal model; High-fat diet; Insulin resistance; Low-dose streptozotocin; Stable diabetes type 2 profile |
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EManuscript Technologies |
09753575 |
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Article |
Q3 |
268 |
15961 |
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24 |
Wardatun S., Harahap Y., Sutandyo N., Mun'im A. |
56656540800;16480400300;26028099200;57200562136; |
Analyzing of Urine 3-Hidroxy Propil Mercapturic Acid on Cyclophosphamide Induced Rat to Determine Ameliorating Effect of Leucaena leucocephala (Lam.) de Wit Seed Extract |
2021 |
Pharmacognosy Journal |
13 |
6 |
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1549 |
1556 |
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https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85122983266&doi=10.5530%2fpj.2021.13.197&partnerID=40&md5=800384ddb85b8305ebff1ba328165147 |
Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Indonesia, Depok, Indonesia; Program Study of Pharmacy, Universitas Pakuan, Bogor, Indonesia; Faculty of Pharmacy, Republic of Indonesia Defense University, Bogor, Indonesia; Dharmais, Cancer Hospital, Jakarta, Indonesia; Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia, Depok, Indonesia |
Wardatun, S., Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Indonesia, Depok, Indonesia, Program Study of Pharmacy, Universitas Pakuan, Bogor, Indonesia; Harahap, Y., Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Indonesia, Depok, Indonesia, Faculty of Pharmacy, Republic of Indonesia Defense University, Bogor, Indonesia; Sutandyo, N., Dharmais, Cancer Hospital, Jakarta, Indonesia, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia, Depok, Indonesia; Mun'im, A., Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Indonesia, Depok, Indonesia |
Background: A 70% ethanolic extract of Leucaena leucocephala (Lam.) de Wit seeds contain a certain amount of sulfhydryl active compounds and potential for ameliorated cyclophosphamide side effects. Objective: The aim of this study was to analyze of urine 3-hidroxy propil mercapturic acid (3-HPMA) in a rat model for cyclophosphamide-induced hemorrhagic cystitis to determine the effect of Leucaena leucocephala (Lam.) de Wit seeds extract. Materials and methods: The levels of urine 3-hidroxy propil mercapturic acid was measured using LCMS/MS. Urine preparation was carried out by dilution (1:5) with mobile phase and contained a deuteurated internal standard. The LC separation was performed using a C18 column (1.7 μm; 2.1 mm × 100 mm). The mobile phase consisted of formic acid (0.1%) and formic acid (0.1%) in acetonitrile (90:10 v/v), as a starting gradient at flow rate of 0.2 ml/min with total run 7 min. Results: The lower limit of quantification was 40 ng/ml and the linear extended to 20,000 ng/ml. The method has been successfully to be applied in determined of rat urine 3-HPMA. The results showed that the 70% ethanolic extract of seeds can increased the amount of 3-HPMA in rat urine. Conclusion: The 70% ethanolic extract of seeds displayed a potential ameliorating effect against cyclophosphamide side effects. © 2021 Phcogj.Com. |
3-Hidroxypropil mercapturic acid; Cyclophosphamide; Leucaena leucocephala (Lam.) de Wit; Urine |
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EManuscript Technologies |
09753575 |
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15961 |
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Teja Y., Helianthi D.R., Nareswari I. |
57325017200;57194729482;57194336586; |
The Role of Medical Acupuncture Therapy in Alzheimer's Disease |
2021 |
Medical Acupuncture |
33 |
6 |
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396 |
402 |
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https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85122562853&doi=10.1089%2facu.2021.0014&partnerID=40&md5=a4d04ed95475b2b444ea8f76846422fb |
Department of Medical Acupuncture, RSUPN Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo, Central Jakarta, Indonesia; Medical Acupuncture Specialist Program, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia |
Teja, Y., Department of Medical Acupuncture, RSUPN Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo, Central Jakarta, Indonesia, Medical Acupuncture Specialist Program, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia; Helianthi, D.R., Department of Medical Acupuncture, RSUPN Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo, Central Jakarta, Indonesia, Medical Acupuncture Specialist Program, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia; Nareswari, I., Department of Medical Acupuncture, RSUPN Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo, Central Jakarta, Indonesia, Medical Acupuncture Specialist Program, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia, Jakarta, Indonesia |
Objective: Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder characterized by memory deficits and other cognitive disorders, which can be accompanied by personality changes. Long-term use of medications available to treat AD today have a variety of side-effects. Acupuncture, as a nonpharmacologic therapeutic modality providing stimulation at acupuncture points, using filiform needles, has been widely tested and used to manage of AD and can be a therapeutic option, considering its effectiveness and lack of side-effects. Methods: This literature review examines the role of acupuncture in AD treatment. Results: Acupuncture can ameliorate AD symptoms through decreasing amyloid-β protein, reducing neuroinflammation, enhancing the antioxidant system, improving neurogenesis, enhancing prosurvival protein, reducing proapoptotic protein, and regulating brain energy metabolism. Conclusions: According to various research findings, acupuncture may be a therapeutic choice for addressing AD that avoids the long-term side-effects caused by medical therapy. © 2021, Mary Ann Liebert, Inc., publishers. |
Acupuncture; Alzheimer's disease; Amyloid-β (Aβ) plaques; Neurofibrillary tangles; τ-protein |
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Mary Ann Liebert Inc. |
19336586 |
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281 |
15498 |
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Lubis A.M., Maruanaya S., Tantri A.R., Pontoh L.A.P., Ifran N.N.P.P.S. |
57391310600;57217187200;57188933853;57192907426;56091403800; |
The Use of Combination Paracetamol and Ibuprofen in Postoperative Pain after Total Knee Arthroplasty, a Randomized Controlled Trial |
2021 |
Pain physician |
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E1204 |
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https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85121993999&partnerID=40&md5=0b79df4a67066c8ba9a1818d9c6e9920 |
Department of Orthopedic & Traumatology, Cipto Mangunkusumo General Hospital, Universitas Indonesia, DKI Jakarta, Indonesia; Universitas PattimuraMaluku, Indonesia; Department of Anesthesiology, Cipto Mangunkusumo General Hospital, Universitas Indonesia, DKI Jakarta, Indonesia; Department of Orthopedic, Fatmawati General Hospital, DKI Jakarta, Indonesia; Department of Orthopedic & Traumatology, Cipto Mangunkusumo General Hospital, Universitas Indonesia, DKI Jakarta, Indonesia |
Lubis, A.M., Department of Orthopedic & Traumatology, Cipto Mangunkusumo General Hospital, Universitas Indonesia, DKI Jakarta, Indonesia; Maruanaya, S., Universitas PattimuraMaluku, Indonesia; Tantri, A.R., Department of Anesthesiology, Cipto Mangunkusumo General Hospital, Universitas Indonesia, DKI Jakarta, Indonesia; Pontoh, L.A.P., Department of Orthopedic, Fatmawati General Hospital, DKI Jakarta, Indonesia; Ifran, N.N.P.P.S., Department of Orthopedic & Traumatology, Cipto Mangunkusumo General Hospital, Universitas Indonesia, DKI Jakarta, Indonesia |
BACKGROUND: Adequate pain management has an important role in supporting early ambulation after total knee arthroplasty (TKA). Multimodal analgesia is one of the modalities of overcoming postoperative pain. The use of a combination of paracetamol and ibuprofen is expected to reduce the total morphine requirement after TKA. OBJECTIVES: The use of a combination of paracetamol and ibuprofen to reduce morphine requirement after TKA, to provide adequate pain management and early ambulation. STUDY DESIGN: Patients scheduled for total knee arthroplasty who met the requirements for inclusion criteria were consented and randomized using randomizer.org in a 1:1:1 ratio to receive either combination paracetamol iv and ibuprofen iv (Group II), paracetamol iv only (Group II), or ibuprofen iv only (III). SETTING: Thirty-six patients aged 63-68 years who underwent TKA were included in this study. METHODS: All patients were divided into 3 groups. Group I received paracetamol 1 g and ibuprofen 800 mg, group II received 1 g paracetamol iv and 100 mL normal saline, group III received 800 mg ibuprofen iv and 100 mL normal saline, 10 minutes before the end of surgery and every 6 hours up to 24 hours. Total morphine consumption, pain score (resting, walking, knee flexion), and 2 minute-length walking tests were measured in hour 24 postoperative. Data were analyzed with SPSS 16.0. RESULTS: Median of total morphine consumption between 3 groups respectively was 7.5 (3.0-36.0) mg vs 15.0 (4.5-28.5) mg vs 9.0 (0.0-24.0) mg with no difference (P = 0.391). Mean of pain score at walking phase respectively was 4.8 ± 0.5 vs 7.3 ± 1.2 vs 5.6 ± 0.5 (hour 24, P < 0.01). Medians of 2-Minute Walking Test respectively were 6.0 (2-16) meters vs 0.0 (0-4) meters vs 0.0 (0-4) meters (hour 24, P < 0.01). LIMITATIONS: The total morphine requirement measured in this study illustrates the consumption of morphine in resting phase. CONCLUSION: The combination of paracetamol and ibuprofen is better in reducing the total morphine requirement after TKA when compared with the administration of paracetamol injection alone or ibuprofen injection alone. Combination paracetamol injection and ibuprofen injection also provides adequate pain management in order to help early ambulation. |
ibuprofen; morphine consumption; pain score; paracetamol; TKA; Multimodal analgesia |
ibuprofen; morphine; narcotic analgesic agent; paracetamol; controlled study; double blind procedure; human; knee replacement; postoperative pain; randomized controlled trial; Acetaminophen; Analgesics, Opioid; Arthroplasty, Replacement, Knee; Double-Blind Method; Humans; Ibuprofen; Morphine; Pain, Postoperative |
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21501149 |
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34793640 |
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