Publikasi Scopus 2024 per tanggal 30 Juni 2024 (499 artikel)

Rajabto W.; Singh G.; Mulyadi C.K.; Chandika V.; Pyrhadistya M.
Rajabto, Wulyo (36519576100); Singh, Gurmeet (57209127647); Mulyadi, Calvin Kurnia (58976846400); Chandika, Vitya (57742604100); Pyrhadistya, Maria (58976181400)
36519576100; 57209127647; 58976846400; 57742604100; 58976181400
The Association between Anemia and Mortality of Severe Pneumonia COVID-19 Patients in the High Care Unit of a Tertiary Hospital in Jakarta
2024
Acta Medica Indonesiana
56
1
63
68
5
0
Division of Hematology-Medical Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Indonesia, Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, Jakarta, Indonesia; Division of Respirology and Critical Care, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Indonesia, Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, Jakarta, Indonesia; Departement of Internal Medicine, Fatmawati Hospital, Jakarta, Indonesia; Residency program in Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Indonesia, Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, Jakarta, Indonesia
Rajabto W., Division of Hematology-Medical Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Indonesia, Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, Jakarta, Indonesia; Singh G., Division of Respirology and Critical Care, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Indonesia, Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, Jakarta, Indonesia; Mulyadi C.K., Departement of Internal Medicine, Fatmawati Hospital, Jakarta, Indonesia; Chandika V., Residency program in Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Indonesia, Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, Jakarta, Indonesia; Pyrhadistya M., Division of Hematology-Medical Oncology, Department of Internal Medicine, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Indonesia, Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, Jakarta, Indonesia
Background: Numerous studies explored the association between anemia and mortality in patients with severe pneumonia due to COVID-19. However, the findings were inconsistent. Therefore, this study was conducted to investigate the association between anemia at HCU admission and in-hospital mortality in severe pneumonia COVID-19 patients. Methods: This retrospective cohort study obtained data on 110 COVID-19 patients with severe pneumonia who were admitted to the HCU between January, 1st 2021, and May 31st, 2021. Patients were categorized as anemic and non-anemic based on the World Health Organization (WHO) guidelines. The demographic and clinical characteristics of the subjects were described. The Chi-squared test was carried out followed by a logistic regression test to determine the association of anemia and mortality. Results: Anemia was observed in 31% of 110 patients with severe pneumonia COVID-19. The source population consisted of 60.9% men and 39.1% women with a median age of 58 years. The most prevalent comorbidity was hypertension (38.2%), followed by diabetes mellitus (27.2%), renal diseases (19.1%) and heart diseases (10%). TAnemia on HCU admission was associated with in-hospital mortality in patients with severe pneumonia COVID-19 (RR: 2.794, 95% CI 1.470-5.312). After adjusting comorbidities as confounding factors, anemia was independently associated with mortality (RR: 2.204, 95% CI: 1.124-4.323, P < 0.021). The result also showed anemic patients had longer lengths of stay and higher levels of D-dimer than non-anemic patients. The median duration length of stay among the anemic and non-anemic was 16 (11-22) and 13 (9-17) days, respectively. The median D-dimer among the anemic and non-anemic was 2220 μg/ml and 1010 μg/ml, respectively. Conclusion: There is a significant association between anemia at HCU admission and mortality in patients with severe pneumonia COVID-19 during hospitalization. © 2024, Indonesian Society of Internal Medicine. All rights reserved.
Anemia; Mortality; Retrospective Cohort; Severe Pneumonia COVID-19
Anemia; COVID-19; Female; Hospital Mortality; Humans; Male; Middle Aged; Pneumonia; Retrospective Studies; Risk Factors; Tertiary Care Centers; anemia; complication; coronavirus disease 2019; female; hospital mortality; human; male; middle aged; pneumonia; retrospective study; risk factor; tertiary care center
Indonesian Society of Internal Medicine
01259326
38561876
Article
Q3
282
15714