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Publikasi Scopus FKUI 2021 per tanggal 31 Oktober 2021 (739 artikel)
Publikasi Scopus FKUI 2021 per tanggal 31 Oktober 2021 (739 artikel)
The associations of leptin and adiponectin with the metabolic syndrome in an Indonesian and a Dutch population
2021
Nutrition, Metabolism and Cardiovascular Diseases
31
8
2426
2435
https://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85108275064&doi=10.1016%2fj.numecd.2021.05.012&partnerID=40&md5=b98f561673afb80c486c693b20480984
Department of Clinical Epidemiology, Leiden University Medical Center, Albinusdreef 2, Leiden, 2333 ZA, Netherlands; Metabolic, Cardiovascular, and Aging Cluster, The Indonesian Medical Education and Research Institute, Faculty of Medicine ? Universitas Indonesia, Jalan Salemba Raya No 6, Jakarta, 10430, Indonesia; Department of Internal Medicine, Section of Gerontology and Geriatrics, Leiden University Medical Center, Albinusdreef 2, Leiden, 2333 ZA, Netherlands; Department of Internal Medicine, Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo National Referral Hospital, Faculty of Medicine ? Universitas Indonesia, Jalan Salemba Raya No 6, Jakarta, 10430, Indonesia; Department of Parasitology, Leiden University Medical Center, Albinusdreef 2, Leiden, 2333 ZA, Netherlands; Department of Human Genetics, Leiden University Medical Center, Albinusdreef 2, Leiden, 2333 ZA, Netherlands; Department of Internal Medicine, Section of Endocrinology, Leiden University Medical Center, Albinusdreef 2, Leiden, 2333 ZA, Netherlands; Department of Parasitology, Dr. Cipto Mangunkusumo National Referral Hospital, Faculty of Medicine ? Universitas Indonesia, Jalan Salemba Raya No 6, Jakarta, 10430, Indonesia; Department of Internal Medicine, Radboud University Medical Center, Nijmegen, Netherlands
Background and aims: At the same BMI, Asian populations develop cardiometabolic complications earlier than Western populations. We hypothesized that a different secretion of the adipocyte-derived hormones leptin and adiponectin plays a role and investigated the associations of the two hormones with the metabolic syndrome (MetS) in an Indonesian and a Dutch population. Methods and results: We performed cross-sectional analyses of the Netherlands Epidemiology of Obesity Study (n = 6602) and the SUGAR Scientific Programme Indonesia?Netherlands Study (n = 1461). We examined sex-stratified associations of leptin and adiponectin with MetS, using multivariate logistic regression including adjustment for total body fat. The mean (SD) leptin (mcg/L) were 4.7 (6.0) in Indonesian men, 18.6 (12.0) in Indonesian women, 9.1 (7.7) in Dutch men, and 23.4 (17.4) in Dutch women. The mean (SD) adiponectin (mg/L) were 5.7 (5.4), 7.5 (7.1), 6.6 (3.3), and 11.3 (4.9), respectively. Within the same BMI category, leptin concentrations were similar in the two populations, whereas adiponectin was lower in the Indonesian population. Per SD of leptin, adjusted prevalence odds ratios (ORs, 95%CI) of MetS were 0.9 (0.6?1.2) in Indonesian men, 1.1 (0.9?1.4) in Indonesian women, 2.2 (1.6?2.8) in Dutch men, and 1.2 (1.0?1.5) in Dutch women. Per SD of adiponectin, the ORs were 0.9 (0.7?1.2), 0.8 (0.7?1.0), 0.6 (0.6?0.8), and 0.4 (0.4?0.5), respectively. Conclusions: Despite lower adiponectin levels, adiponectin was not related to the MetS in the Indonesian population and can not explain their increased cardiometabolic risk at the same BMI. ? 2021 The Author(s)
adiponectin; ADIPOQ protein, human; biological marker; LEP protein, human; leptin; adolescent; adult; aged; blood; body mass; clinical trial; comparative study; cross-sectional study; female; human; Indonesia; male; metabolic syndrome X; middle aged; multicenter study; Netherlands; obesity; prevalence; randomized controlled trial (topic); risk assessment; sex factor; very elderly; young adult; Adiponectin; Adiposity; Adolescent; Adult; Aged; Aged, 80 and over; Biomarkers; Body Mass Index; Cardiometabolic Risk Factors; Cross-Sectional Studies; Female; Humans; Indonesia; Leptin; Male; Metabolic Syndrome; Middle Aged; Netherlands; Prevalence; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic; Risk Assessment; Sex Factors; Young Adult
Elsevier B.V.
9394753
34154890
Article
Q1
1127
3665